EFZG §3 spell linking#

For: Manager | Admin You’ll need: A spell-tracking sick-leave policy with aggregation scope ‘Per PIW (admin-linked)’ and a linking window. See Tracking modes — balance, spell, and unlimited.

Under the German Continued Pay Act (EFZG §3), if someone is sick again with the same illness within a defined window after their last sick day, the new absence isn’t a fresh entitlement — it’s a continuation of the original spell. Shiftavo models this with a per-policy linking window and a checkbox on the review form.

What it means#

A spell is one continuous illness, possibly made of several absences. The continued-pay clock runs against the spell, not the calendar.

The ‘Linking window (days)’ on the policy is the cooling-off period: how many days must pass between the end of the last spell and the start of the new request before Shiftavo treats them as separate spells.

  • New request starts inside the window after a prior spell → candidate for linking. Shiftavo shows an alert below the review form with a checkbox to confirm.

  • New request starts outside the window → fresh spell; no alert.

The prompt only ever appears on policies whose ‘Aggregation scope’ is ‘Per PIW (admin-linked)’ — the scope where linking is your call. The other scopes never ask:

  • ‘Per PIW (auto-linked by window)’ (for example the seeded GB SSP policy, 56 days) merges qualifying absences automatically, without a prompt.

  • ‘Per service year (cumulative)’ (the seeded Swiss Art. 324a CO policy) has no linking window at all — spells accumulate against the service-year ceiling regardless of gaps.

How it shows in the app#

When you open a sick-leave request to review and a prior spell falls inside the linking window, an alert renders below the form with a checkbox: ‘Link to previous illness (same cause)’. Tick it to mark this absence as a continuation; leave it unticked to start a new spell.

Your choice is recorded on the leave request itself — not on a ledger transaction — so the request explains the continued-pay calculation later.

For the step-by-step on actually linking a request, see How to link a sick request to a prior illness.

Worked example#

A policy with aggregation scope ‘Per PIW (admin-linked)’ and a linking window of 180 days. Ben’s last confirmed sick request ended on 10 February.

  • He files a new sick request starting 1 June — 111 days later, inside the window. The review form shows the alert and the checkbox. Tick it and the 6-week continued-pay clock keeps running from February; leave it clear and a fresh 6 weeks starts.

  • Had he filed it starting 1 October — 233 days later — no alert appears and the spell is automatically fresh.

Verify it worked#

Open a sick-leave request that starts inside the linking window on a ‘Per PIW (admin-linked)’ policy. The alert renders below the form with the ‘Link to previous illness (same cause)’ checkbox. On any other aggregation scope, or outside the window, there is no alert at all.